docker-claude/README.md
docker-claude 88805a3c24 refactor(docker): migrate both images to Alpine
Replace node:20-slim/ubuntu:22.04 with node:20-alpine/alpine:3.21.
Switch package management from apt to apk (--no-cache, no cleanup layer).
Use Alpine addgroup/adduser in claude/Dockerfile. Update proxy to use
squid user (Alpine convention) and /var/cache/squid cache path.
Fix proxy/Dockerfile COPY path now that context is proxy/. Move
webui-entrypoint.sh into claude/ to match its build context. Fix
docker-compose.yml webui context to claude/, update proxy tmpfs path.
2026-04-14 22:40:57 +02:00

138 lines
5.4 KiB
Markdown

# docker-claude
Runs [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code) inside an isolated Docker environment with a proxy sidecar for controlled egress. Claude cannot reach the host filesystem or network directly.
## Architecture
```
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Host machine │
│ │
│ claude.sh (control script) │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Docker: claude-secure │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ ┌─────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ claude │──┐ claude-internal │ │
│ │ │ (UID 1000) │ │ (internal: true) │ │
│ │ └─────────────┘ ├──────────────► ┌──────────┐ │ │
│ │ ┌─────────────┐ │ │ proxy │ │ │
│ │ │ webui │──┘ │ (UID 13) │ │ │
│ │ │ (UID 1000) │ └────┬─────┘ │ │
│ │ │ port 7681 │ proxy-external │ │
│ │ └─────────────┘ │ │ │
│ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ internet (allowlisted) │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
- **`claude`** — Claude Code CLI (`node:20-alpine`), UID 1000, on `claude-internal` only
- **`webui`** — Claude Code in a browser terminal via ttyd (`node:20-alpine`), UID 1000, on `claude-internal` only, port 7681
- **`proxy`** — Squid forward proxy (`alpine:3.21`), bridges `claude-internal` ↔ internet with egress allowlist
- **`claude-internal`** — `internal: true`; no default gateway, containers cannot reach the internet directly
- **`proxy-external`** — Standard bridge; proxy sidecar only
## Prerequisites
- Docker Engine 24+
- Docker Compose v2 plugin (`docker compose version`)
## Setup
```bash
# 1. Clone / copy this repo
git clone <repo> docker-claude && cd docker-claude
# 2. Configure credentials
cp .env.example .env
$EDITOR .env # set ANTHROPIC_API_KEY (and WEBUI_PASSWORD if using web mode)
# 3. Make the control script executable
chmod +x claude.sh
```
## Usage
### CLI mode
```bash
# Build images, start proxy, launch Claude Code interactively
./claude.sh start
# Start proxy if needed, launch Claude Code (faster on subsequent runs)
./claude.sh run
# Mount a host directory as the workspace
WORKSPACE_DIR=$HOME/myproject ./claude.sh run
```
### Web interface
Serves Claude Code as a browser terminal via [ttyd](https://github.com/tsl0922/ttyd), protected by HTTP basic auth.
```bash
# Add to .env first:
# WEBUI_PASSWORD=your-strong-password
# WEBUI_USER=claude # optional, defaults to "claude"
./claude.sh web
# → Web interface running at http://0.0.0.0:7681
# To reach it from outside the sandbox host:
sbx ports <sandbox-name> --publish 7681:7681/tcp
# Stop web interface (keeps proxy running)
./claude.sh web-stop
```
### Other commands
```bash
./claude.sh stop # Stop and remove all containers
./claude.sh update # Rebuild images without cache
./claude.sh logs # Tail proxy logs
./claude.sh logs webui # Tail web interface logs
./claude.sh status # Show container status
./claude.sh shell # Debug bash shell in the Claude container
```
### Workspace
| Mode | Default | Override |
|---|---|---|
| CLI (`run`/`start`) | Named Docker volume (isolated) | `WORKSPACE_DIR=/path ./claude.sh run` |
| Web (`web`) | Named Docker volume (`claude-web-workspace`) | Edit `docker-compose.yml` volumes |
## Egress allowlist
Edit `proxy/squid.conf` and add domains to the `allowed_sites` ACL:
```
acl allowed_sites dstdomain api.anthropic.com
acl allowed_sites dstdomain statsig.anthropic.com
# acl allowed_sites dstdomain api.github.com
# acl allowed_sites dstdomain registry.npmjs.org
```
Rebuild after changes:
```bash
./claude.sh update
./claude.sh stop && ./claude.sh start
```
## Security controls
| Control | claude / webui | proxy |
|---|---|---|
| Non-root user | UID 1000 (`claude`) | `squid` user |
| `no-new-privileges` | yes | yes |
| All capabilities dropped | yes | yes |
| Direct internet access | no (`internal` network only) | allowlisted only |
| Host filesystem | no mounts by default | none |
| Docker socket | not mounted | not mounted |
| Web auth | basic auth (ttyd `--credential`) | n/a |